What types of cancer does Dr. Gopal Sharma specialize in
Dr. Gopal Sharma specializes in the diagnosis and treatment of various cancers, including:
- Breast Cancer
- Hematologic Cancers (Blood cancers like leukemia and lymphoma)
- Musculoskeletal Oncology (Bone and soft tissue cancers)
- Head & Neck Oncology
- Gastrointestinal & Hepatobiliary Oncology (Liver, stomach, pancreatic, and intestinal cancers)
- Uro-Oncology (Kidney Cancer, bladder, and prostate cancers)
- Gynecologic Oncology (Ovarian Cancer, cervical cancer, and uterine cancers)
What causes cancer ?
Genetic alterations that result in unchecked cell proliferation are the cause of cancer. A multitude of causes, including exposure to radiation, some chemicals, and tobacco smoke in the environment, can cause these abnormalities. Hereditary mutations raise the risk, and genetic predisposition also plays a part. Cancer risk is also increased by lifestyle factors such as obesity, poor diet, and inactivity, viral infections.
Is cancer hereditary ?
Hereditary malignancies can result from genetic mutations passed down from parents. Nonetheless, during a person’s lifetime, mutations are the primary cause of most malignancies.
How is cancer diagnosed ?
Numerous techniques are used to diagnose cancer, such as imaging (MRIs, CT scans, and X-rays), biopsy (removal of tissue for analysis), blood tests, and genetic testing.
Can cancer be prevented ?
While it is not possible to prevent every cancer, there are lifestyle factors that can lower the risk, including quitting smoking, eating a balanced diet, keeping a healthy weight, exercising frequently, and limiting sun exposure.
What are the treatment options for cancer ?
Surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, immunotherapy, targeted therapy, hormone therapy, and stem cell transplants are among the available treatment modalities. The type and stage of the cancer determine the course of treatment.